Data Brief 2021-020 | July 9, 2021 | Written and compiled by Leila Gonzales and Christopher Keane, AGI
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Caregiving and domestic responsibility impacts from the pandemic
In April 2021, we asked survey participants in the AGI Geoscience
COVID-19 Impacts study if their work and/or research productivity had
been negatively impacted by caregiving and other domestic
responsibilities, and if they had reduced their work / research hours
because of these responsibilities.
More academic faculty reported productivity impacts from caregiving and
domestic responsibilities than did non-academic geoscientists (56% vs.
26%) with the largest disparities in impacts occurring in household
management (38% of academic faculty vs. 20% of non-academic
geoscientists) and childcare (28% of academic faculty vs. 12% of
non-academic geoscientists). Impacts to productivity from eldercare were
reported by 11% of academic faculty and 6% of non-academic
geoscientists.
More female faculty reported negative impacts to productivity from
household management and childcare than male faculty (47% vs. 24% and
35% vs. 16%, respectively), and more male faculty reported negative
impacts related to eldercare than did female faculty (14% vs. 9%).
For non-academic geoscientists, more women reported negative impacts to
productivity than men (30% vs. 22%). The difference in percentage of
female and male non-academic geoscientists reporting negative impacts
from caregiving and domestic responsibilities was smaller than for
academic faculty. While 15% of female non-academic geoscientists
reported impacts from childcare, 9% of male non-academic geoscientists
reported the same. Negative impacts related to household management and
eldercare were similar between male and female non-academic
geoscientists, with slightly more females reporting negative impacts
(21% vs 19% and 7% vs. 4% respectively).
Just over one-quarter of academic faculty and one-tenth of non-academic
geoscientists reported that they reduced their work hours due to
caregiving or other domestic responsibilities. Childcare was the top
reason for reducing hours, with 20% of academic faculty and 6% of
non-academic geoscientists reporting this reason. A much smaller
percentage of participants indicated reducing their work hours because
of other domestic responsibilities (11% faculty vs. 5% non-academic
geoscientists) and eldercare (5% faculty vs. 2% non-academic
geoscientists).
A higher percentage of women reduced their work hours due to caregiving
and domestic responsibilities than did men, with nearly one-third of
female academic faculty and 16% of female non-academic geoscientists
reporting a reduction in work hours.
More female non-academic geoscientists reported reducing their work
hours than did male non-academic geoscientists across all categories
(10% vs. 3% childcare, 4% vs 0% eldercare, 7% vs. 3% other domestic
responsibilities). For academic faculty, 25% of female faculty reported
reducing their work hours due to childcare compared to 14% of male
faculty, and 15% reported reducing their work hours because of other
domestic responsibilities, compared to 7% of male faculty. The
percentage of faculty reducing work hours due to eldercare was the same
between female and male faculty (5%).
We will continue to provide current snapshots on the impacts of COVID-19
on the geoscience enterprise throughout the year. For more information,
and to participate in the study, please visit:
www.americangeosciences.org/workforce/covid19
Funding for this project is provided by the National Science Foundation
(Award #2029570). The results and interpretation of the survey are the
views of the American Geosciences Institute and not those of the
National Science Foundation.